Malabar Myna
- Distribution: Endemic to the Western Ghats of India, particularly in the Malabar region of Kerala and Karnataka.
- Habitat: Evergreen and moist deciduous forests, wooded areas near human settlements.
- Diet: Omnivorous, consuming fruits, insects, small vertebrates, and occasionally scavenging on human food scraps.
- Size: Typically around 20-22 cm in length.
A subspecies of the common myna, the Malabar myna (Acridotheres tristis malabaricus) is located in the Western Ghats of India. It is also referred to as the Malabar starling. These birds, which are medium in size, are distinguished by their glossy, dark brown to black plumage with a brilliant yellow beak and a yellow eye patch that stands out against their darker feathers. Their beak and eye patch are complemented by their bright legs.
Malabar mynas are omnivores, meaning they can survive in a wide range of habitats. They are typically found in urban areas, woodlands, and plantations. They dig burrows in structures, tree holes, or any other appropriate hollow. These birds are quite gregarious and are frequently observed in couples or small groups. Insects, fruits, seeds, and occasionally leftover human food make up their omnivorous diet. Malabar mynas are recognized for their loud, varied calls, but they can also imitate other noises, such as human speech.