Bear Macaque
- Distribution: Southeast Asia (India, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, China)
- Habitat: Tropical forests, montane forests
- Diet: Omnivorous, fruits, seeds, insects, small animals
- Size: Height ranges around 50-60 cm
Physical Characteristics:
- Medium-sized primate with a robust build.
- Fur is typically dark brown to grayish-black.
- Faces may have lighter patches or variations.
- Males are generally larger than females.
Distribution:
- Found in Southeast Asia, including India, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, and southern China.
Habitat:
- Prefers tropical and subtropical forests.
- Also inhabits montane forests and limestone karsts.
- Adapted to various elevations and forest types.
Behavior:
- Diurnal, active during the day.
- Lives in groups called troops, led by dominant males.
- Troops have complex social structures involving hierarchy.
- Uses vocalizations and gestures for communication within the troop.
Diet:
- Omnivorous diet, including fruits, seeds, leaves, insects, and occasionally small animals.
- Diet varies with seasonal and local food availability.